模板:Routemap/doc

Chhiùng Wikipedia lòi

模板:High-use 模板:Lua sidebar

This Lua-based template replaces the older parser-function-based {{BS-map}} (and deprecated {{Railway line header}}, {{BS-header}} and {{BS-table}}) templates for Wikipedia:Route diagram templates because diagrams created by {{Routemap}} load faster.

Usage[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

{{{title}}}
{{{top}}}
{{{map}}}
{{{footnote}}}
{{Routemap
|navbar		= 
|navbar pos	= 
|navbar mini	= 
|title		= 
|title color	= 
|title bg	= 
|bg		= 
|inline		= 
|collapsible	= 
|collapse	= 
|legend		= 
|legend alt	= 
|float		= 
|style		= 
|top		= 
|footnote	= 
|text-width	= 
|map		=
}}

Markup for map parameter[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

Chhìm a tabulated list of many of the pictograms available for railway routemaps, khon commons:BSicon/Catalogue.
If you've already read this section, you may want to skip to § Syntax overview.

The markup for composing the diagram in the |map= parameter is different to the {{BSrow}}-based templates. The major differences are the separators in each row. Subtemplates are not necessary, since a new row in the table is simply created by a carriage return (newline).

{{Routemap
Add other parameters like |title= here.
|map=
Map markup goes here!
}}

Basic[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

Example 1.1
exCONTg
ENDExa
CONTgq\KRZu\CONTfq
BHF
\ABZgl\CONTfq
CONTf
icon ID\icon ID\icon ID
  • Icons are separated by the backslash \.
  • Each group of icons is centered in its row. The nameless icon (at the start of row 5 in the diagram) can be used as a spacer.
  • The ID of each icon can be seen in its tooltip. Move your cursor over the icons to see them.

Sidebar text[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

icon ID\icon ID\icon ID~~dist./time~~main text~~remark~~right remark

or

icon ID\icon ID\icon ID~~main text
{{Routemap
|title=Example 1.2
|map=
KBHFa~~terminus
WASSERq\hKRZWae\WASSERq~~ ~~ ~~ ~~Bridge
LDER\INT\~~1 km~~station~~transfer for HSR
\KBHFe\BUS~~2 km~~terminus~~bus terminal
}}
Example 1.2
terminus
Bridge
1 km
station
transfer for HSR
2 km
terminus
bus terminal
  • The third and fourth pairs of tildes can be omitted if there is no content following either of them.
  • After the last icon ID, if there is only one set of "tilde-tilde" (~~), the following text will be displayed in the main text cell instead of dist./time.
  • Separating text cells requires at least one empty space; otherwise the tildes will be treated as a signature.

Text cells in icon rows[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

*text\d*text\cd*text~~main text
{{Routemap
|title=Example 1.3
|map=
ENDEa~~ ~~ ~~Reversing siding
SPLa
cBS\vSTR\cBS~~Station
d*1\cBS\vSTR\cBS\d*2~~ ~~ ~~Platform numbers
cBS\vSTR\cBS
vCONTfge~~ ~~ ~~''to City''
}}
Example 1.3
Reversing siding
Station
1
2
Platform numbers
to City

The asterisk indicating a text cell can be preceded by one of the BSicons' width prefixes. (Normal BSicons are square.)

Letters o c d cd none b s bs w
Width 18 14 12 34 1 2 4 6 8

Icon overlay, icon link, background color and colspan[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

{{Routemap
|title=Example 2.1
|map=
-colspan-1
Icon overlay
uSTRq!~STR2!~BHF!~lHUB\\dSTR!~uSTRq\dSTR!~dNULf
-colspan-2-style=border-bottom:5px solid red;
----
icon link
utBHF!@Superhub
-colspan
----
background color
-colspan-end
utSTR~~ ~~ ~~ ~~ ~~bg=#7af
}}
Example 2.1

Icon overlay


icon link


background color

  • Overlay separator "exclamation mark-tilde" (!~) must follow the icon ID which is to be overlaid.
  • Overlay is practically unlimited, but legibility should be taken into account.
  • The width of the underlying icon determines the width of the combination, even if less than the overlay. The icons are aligned with their left edges together, so that they will not be centered on each other if they differ in width. If the overlay extends past the underlying icon, it will overlay the following icon (but not the following icon's overlay).
  • When using icon overlay and icon link for the same icon cell, the icon link separator (!@) must follow the last (top) overlaying icon ID.
  • The background color parameter (bg=) requires 5 sets of preceding text separators to be recognizable even if there is no text on that row whatsoever.

Other formatting options[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

Rows[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

Example 2.2
bg=#007CC3
1
2
3
color=red,bold=yes
A
C
E
align=l,b=1,fontsize=cmt
B
D
F
colour=orange, align=b, i=y

Aside from bg=, there are several other parameters, separated by commas (,), which can be used to customize the display of a row. Only bg= can be used to change the display of icons; all others only affect text cells.

Row parameters
Parameter name Values Result
bg=, background= or bgcolor= Any X11 color name, RGB hex triplet or other valid values of the CSS background property Row background is colored
color= or colour= Any X11 color name or RGB hex triplet Text cells in a row are colored
b= or bold= 1, yes, y or true Text cells in a row are emboldened
i=, it= or italic= 1, yes, y or true Text cells in a row are italicized
align= No or invalid value Text in cells is centered horizontally and vertically
l or left Text in cells is aligned to the left
r or right Text in cells is aligned to the right
a, t or top Text in cells is aligned to the top
e, b or bottom Text in cells is aligned to the bottom
la, tl, c4, nw, top-left or topleft Text in cells is aligned to the top-left corner
ra, tr, c1, ne, top-right or topright Text in cells is aligned to the top-right corner
le, bl, c3, sw, bottom-left or bottomleft Text in cells is aligned to the bottom-left corner
re, br, c2, se, bottom-right or bottomright Text in cells is aligned to the bottom-right corner
fontsize= No value Text in cells is 10px high and is transformed to be narrower (example)
info or main Text in cells is the same size as the large sidebar text (second column from center)
cmt or comment Text in cells is the same size as the small sidebar text (other columns)
Any valid values of the CSS font-size property Text in cells is a different size (percentages are relative to the large sidebar text)

Individual cells/icons[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

icon!_bg=purple\*text__align=l!~*more text__align=r,b=yes
  • Parameters for a single icon or text cell (e.g. BHF, *Text) are preceded by two underscores (__).
  • Parameters for the contents of a table cell (a stack of overlaid objects, or a single icon or text box with no overlays) are preceded by an exclamation mark and an underscore (!_). This must follow the link (if any).
  • For the last overlaid item in a stack, the individual item parameters (if any) must precede the stack parameters.
  • Most of the parameters are the same as those for rows, but there are a few additional ones. Additionally, the values for align=, bg= and color= will override the row parameter values.
Icon, text box and overlay stack parameters
Parameter name Values Result
bg=, background= or bgcolor= Any X11 color name, RGB hex triplet or other valid values of the CSS background property Background is colored
This should not be used with overlays above icons.
color= or colour= Any X11 color name or RGB hex triplet All the text of a cell, or the text of an individual text box, is colored
b= or bold= 1, yes, y or true Boldfaced text
i=, it= or italic= 1, yes, y or true Italicized text
align= No or invalid value Text is aligned per parameters of its parent (default: centered vertically and horizontally)
l or left Text is aligned to… (vertical / horizontal)
"Inherit" indicates that the cell will inherit its parent's value for that axis.
inherit left
r or right inherit right
a, t or top top inherit
e, b or bottom bottom inherit
la, tl, c4, nw, top-left or topleft top left
ra, tr, c1, ne, top-right or topright top right
le, bl, c3, sw, bottom-left or bottomleft bottom left
re, br, c2, se, bottom-right or bottomright bottom right
c, center or centre inherit center
m or middle middle inherit
ma, tc, top-center, top-centre, topcenter or topcentre top center
me, bc, bottom-center, bottom-centre, bottomcenter or bottomcentre bottom center
lm, ml, middle-left or middleleft middle left
rm, mr, middle-right or middleright middle right
cm, mc, middle-center, middle-centre, middlecenter or middlecentre middle center
fontsize= No value Text is 10px high and is transformed to be narrower (example)
info or main Text is the same size as the large sidebar text (second column from center)
cmt or comment Text is the same size as the small sidebar text (other columns)
Any valid values of the CSS font-size property Text is a different size (percentages are relative to the large sidebar text)
abbr= Pretty much anything that doesn't mess up the MediaWiki markup Text has dotted underline and a tooltip containing the text after abbr=
This will not have any effect if used on an overlay stack.

Collapsible[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

{{Routemap
|title=Example 3.1: Basic collapsible
|text-width=80
|map=
-startCollapsible-collapsed
\KBHFa\~~terminus
hSTRa@g
WASSERq\hKRZW\WASSERq~~ ~~ ~~ ~~bridge
hSTRe@f
-endCollapsible-
LDER\INT\~~ ~~station~~transfer for HSR
\KBHFe\BUS~~ ~~terminus~~bus terminal
}}
Example 3.1: Basic collapsible
terminus
bridge
station
transfer for HSR
terminus
bus terminal
{{Routemap
|title=Example 3.2:<br/>Mixed odd and even rows
|tw=70
|map=
-startCollapsible-collapsed
d\KBHFa\d~~terminus
hKRZWae~~ ~~ ~~bridge
-endCollapsible-
BS2+l\BS2+r~~junction
}}
Example 3.2:
Mixed odd and even rows
terminus
bridge
junction
  • Adjust |text-width= (or |tw=) parameter until there is no break.
    • Unit is "px" by default, but other units such as "em" are acceptable.
    • Check the map in different browser and in mobile view, and increase text-width if it breaks.
  • The icon number of the first row of collapsible section must be equal to or greater than the icon number of the widest non-collapsible row.
    • As in example 3.2, use half-width empty icon   (d) as filler when you are mixing both odd and even rows in the same map.
  • Changing "collapsed" to "nil" will change the default state of the collapible section to uncollapsed.

Collapsible replacement[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

{{Routemap
|title=Example 4.1
|text-width=150
|map=
KBHFa~~terminus
-startCollapsible-collapsed-replace
\LSTR\~~hidden section
\hSTRa@g\
WASSERq\hKRZW\WASSERq~~ ~~ ~~viaduct
hSTRe@f
-endCollapsible-
LDER\INT\~~ ~~station~~transfer for HSR
\KBHFe\BUS~~ ~~terminus~~bus terminal
}}
Example 4.1
terminus
hidden section
viaduct
station
transfer for HSR
terminus
bus terminal
{{Routemap
|title=Example 4.2: Empty filler
|text-width=150
|map=
-startCollapsible-collapsed-replace
exCONTg~~under construction
leer
exKBHFa~~future terminus
exBHF~~future station
-endCollapsible
KBHFxa~~terminus
KBHFe~~terminus
}}
Example 4.2: Empty filler
under construction
future terminus
future station
terminus
terminus
  • Both replacement and replaced rows must be as wide as the widest non-collapsible row in the diagram.
  • If you want to hide the replaced row after expanding the collapsible, use icon   (leer) as empty filler as in example 4.2.
  • In any case, mind to provide a sufficient text-width. Here, using text-width=120 would break the alignment of the icons.
  • Collapsible elements are intentionally disabled in mobile view, so the replaced row will never be visible. Keep this in mind while creating a diagram.

Dual text sidebar[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

For larger and more complicated diagrams, it often helps to have a text sidebar on the left as well as the right.

left-left remark~~left remark~~left main text~~left dist./time! !icon ID~~right dist./time~~right main text~~right remark~~right-right remark

or

left main text! !icon ID~~right main text
{{Routemap
|title=Example 5
|map=
~~km! !~~km~~
commuter terminus~~0! !uKBHFa\\KBHFa~~0~~regional terminus
River Boris~~ ~~! !uhKRZWae\WASSERq\hKRZWae~~ ~~ ~~bridge
transfer for HSR~~station~~1! !uINT\LDER\LSTR
commuter terminus~~2! !uKBHFe\\KBHFe~~2~~regional terminus
}}
Example 5
km
km
commuter terminus
0
0
regional terminus
River Boris
bridge
transfer for HSR
station
1
commuter terminus
2
2
regional terminus
  • Left text cells require "exclamation mark-space-exclamation mark" (! !) separating them from icon cells.
  • If there is no "tilde-tilde" (~~) separator to the left of "exclamation mark-space-exclamation mark", the text to the left of the separator will be displayed in the left main text cell.

Dual text sidebar collapsible[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

Code Result
{{Routemap
|title=Example 6.1: All text cells applied
|text-width=,130,,,110,
|map=
~~km! !\\~~km~~
-startCollapsible
commuter terminus~~0{{0|00}}! !uKBHFa\leer\KBHFa~~{{0|00}}0~~regional terminus
River Boris~~ ~~! !uhKRZWae\WASSERq\hKRZWae~~~~ ~~bridge
-endCollapsible
transfer for HSR~~station~~1! !uINT\LDER\LSTR
commuter terminus~~2{{0|00}}! !uKBHFe\\KBHFe~~{{0|00}}2~~regional terminus
}}
Example 6.1: All text cells applied
km
km
commuter terminus
000
000
regional terminus
River Boris
bridge
transfer for HSR
station
1
commuter terminus
200
002
regional terminus
{{Routemap
|title=Example 6.2: Only main text cell applied
|style=width:380px
|text-width=,120,,,120,
|map=
-startCollapsible
commuter terminus! !uKBHFa\\KBHFa~~regional terminus
River Boris! !uhKRZWae\WASSERq\hKRZWae~~bridge
-endCollapsible
station! !uINT\LDER\LSTR
commuter terminus! !uKBHFe\\KBHFe~~regional terminus
}}
Example 6.2: Only main text cell applied
commuter terminus
regional terminus
River Boris
bridge
station
commuter terminus
regional terminus
  • Apply |text-width= to eliminate the break:
    • Only 1 value: right main text+right remark
    • 3 values, separated by commas: right dist./time,right main text+right remark,right-right remark
    • 6 values: Left-left remark,left remark+left main text,left dist./time,right dist./time,right main text+right remark,right-right remark
    • If the number of values is not equal to 1, 3 or 6, the entire parameter will be ignored.
  • If the text width of right-right remark is smaller than needed, its width definition can be omitted, as in example 6.1.
  • If a specific text cell is not used anywhere on the map, that width definition can be omitted, as in example 6.2.
  • Define the general table width with the 模板:Param parameter if 模板:Param alone cannot prevent a break.
  • If the empty icon cell of the collapsible row is being squashed, use empty icon   (leer) to correct the icon columns.

Syntax overview[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

Syntax Purpose
\ Icon separator
!~ Icon overlay
!@ Icon link
!_ Precedes icon stack formatting parameters
__ Precedes icon formatting parameters
~~ Text separator
! ! Separator between icons and left-column text
key=value,... Formatting parameters
-startCollapsible Start of collapsing section
-endCollapsible End of collapsing section
-colspan Start of non-diagram table cell
-colspan-end End of non-diagram table cell
-colspan-n Start of non-diagram table cell; next n lines of code are in that cell (n can be any positive whole number)

Transition from legacy BS row template to Routemap markup[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

Conversion policies[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

Many contributors of the English Route Diagram Template project during the implementation of Routemap have conflicting opinions about the justification of replacing all maps of legacy BS row templates by the Lua-based Routemap. Opponents deem the map markups of Routemap to be too esoteric for editors unfamiliar with Routemap markup to modify. While proponents support a complete conversion for better performance. There is no consensus reached at the moment so any transition without massively updating the map appearance for reflecting service and/or structural change in reality should only be done with the following considerations:

  • The map of the legacy BS row template design has exceeded template size limit in the transcluding page, which means the template does not expand into its intended appearance but only the link to the template page is shown, so there is an imminent need to translate the map into Routemap design to reduce post-expand include size.
  • If there is no template size issue, respect the preference of the initial contributor of the first completed version of the diagram. If that contributor contests the change to Routemap, retain the BS row template design.

Technical options[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

All BS row templates have had substitutable counterparts created; hence conversion can be easily done by prepending subst: and appending /safesubst to every BS row template name in the map. For example, change {{BS2|STR|BHF|0|1|2|3|O1=uSTRq}} in the map to {{subst:BS2/safesubst|STR|BHF|0|1|2|3|O1=uSTRq}}, then publish changes; it will produce STR!~uSTRq\BHF~~0~~1~~2~~3. The process can be sped up by using the "replace all" function of advanced edit tool or separate text editor such as Notepad or Notepad++, but the search rule for the BS row templates should ideally be a regular expression, like \{\{(BS\d*(\-2)?)\|模板:((subst:$1/safesubst|, in order to avoid templates with similar names such as BSto and BSsplit in case they are present in the map.

"Column mode editing" can avoid the trouble of find and replace to add safesubst: on all rows efficiently. This function is common in advanced text editors like Geany,[1] Notepad++[2] and Sublime Text[3].

You can also use the "convertbs" function of Module:Routemap.

Function convertbs[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

Copy and paste the following code to any edit area of this wiki, maybe the map page you are working on:

{{#invoke:Routemap|convertbs|<nowiki>

</nowiki>}}

Then copy and paste the original BS-map or BS-table map code between the <nowiki> tags (alternatively paste the invoke convertbs header before the original map code and the </nowiki>}} ending after the map code) and show preview. It will generate the safesubst version and show the original versions (for comparison) of the map code. You copy the safesubst code from the preview area back to the edit area, and you should remove everything of #invoke:Routemap|convertbs if the preview of the new code works properly.

On the English Wikipedia, the template {{subst:convertbs}} can be used as a shortcut:

{{subst:convertbs|1=

}}

If it doesn't work, it's possible that you haven't copied some of the relevant code, such as table markup for BS-table diagrams, or that you've copied code which actually belongs to something else.

Example
{{#invoke:Routemap|convertbs|<nowiki>
{{BS-map
|title=Demonstration
|map=
{{BS|KBHFa|0 km|A station|Shuttle bus}}
{{BS3|WASSERq|hKRZWae|WASSERq||||{{BSsplit|Suburb|Capital}}}}
{{BS|KINTe|10 km|B station|City hub}}
{{BS-colspan}}
----
Not to scale
}}
</nowiki>}}
Result

Safe substitution:

{{Routemap
|title=Demonstration
|map=
{{safesubst:BS/safesubst|KBHFa|0 km|A station|Shuttle bus}}
{{safesubst:BS3/safesubst|WASSERq|hKRZWae|WASSERq||||{{BSsplit|Suburb|Capital}}}}
{{safesubst:BS/safesubst|KINTe|10 km|B station|City hub}}
-colspan-2
----
Not to scale
}}

Original:

{{BS-map
|title=Demonstration
|map=
{{BS|KBHFa|0 km|A station|Shuttle bus}}
{{BS3|WASSERq|hKRZWae|WASSERq||||{{BSsplit|Suburb|Capital}}}}
{{BS|KINTe|10 km|B station|City hub}}
{{BS-colspan}}
----
Not to scale
}}
Copy safe substitution markup for actual usage
Demonstration
0 km
A station
Shuttle bus
Suburb
Capital
10 km
B station
City hub

Not to scale

Embedding into infobox[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

  • Use {{{inline}}} to remove title bar and table border. If creating a separate template which will be embedded into an infobox, wrap inline=1 in <includeonly>...</includeonly> tags. Also {{{navbar pos}}} is helpful to locate the {{Navbar}} better.
{{Infobox station
| name = {{color box|orange}} Station layout
| image = Placeholder.png
| image_upright = 0.5
| image_caption = Platform level
| opened = {{Start date|1935|05|15|df=y}}
| tracks = 2
| route_map =
{{routemap|inline=1|navbar=asd|navbar pos=2|
KBHFa~~terminus
WASSERq\hKRZWae\WASSERq~~ ~~ ~~ ~~Bridge
LDER\INT\~~1 km~~station~~transfer for HSR
\KBHFe\BUS~~2 km~~terminus~~bus terminal
}}
}}
     Station layout
Platform level
Kî-pún chṳ̂-liau
Tracks 2
Li̍t-sṳ́
Khôi-thûng 1935-ngièn 5-ngie̍t 15-ngit  (1935-05-15)
Lu-sien-thù

terminus
Bridge
1 km
station
transfer for HSR
2 km
terminus
bus terminal

Template data[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

This is the TemplateData documentation for this template used by VisualEditor and other tools.

See the monthly error report for this template.

TemplateData for Routemap

Template for displaying diagram composed of icon images and text labels in uniform style.

模板參數

此模板以參數區塊格式為優先。

參數描述類型狀態
Inline stateinline

Remove title bar and border for transclusion in infobox

字串選填
Table titletitle

Official title of the system. Value «no» will remove the table title row, but this will also disable the table collapsible switch as well

字串選填
Title font colortitle color title-color

Color of the title's text; automatically black or white to contrast with the title background color. Only use colors that contrast well with the background color

預設
#FFF or #252525; depends
字串選填
Title background colortitle bg color title-bg

Background color of the title

預設
#27404E
字串選填
Collapsibilitycollapsible

Whether the whole infobox is collapsible or not

字串選填
Collapsing statecollapse collapsed

Collapsing state. Shown by default. Any value will make the table collapse by default

字串選填
Template name for Navbarnavbar

This must exactly match the diagram template page name so the Navbar template will appear and link to the template page

字串選填
Position of the Navbarnavbar pos

Position of the Navbar template. Float to left in the title bar by default; «1» for top-right corner of the map (just under the title bar); «2» for the middle bottom of the map

字串選填
Small navbarnavbar mini

If the navbar is not in default position, then this changes whether the navbar displays as "V · T · E" (default for navbar pos 1; values: «1», «y», «yes», «true») or "This diagram: view · talk · edit" (default for navbar pos 2; values: «0», «n», «no», «false»).

字串選填
Legend appearancelegend

Alias of the legend link. It can be «bus», «canal», «footpath» or «track». «0» or «no» for no legend at all

預設
Template:Railway line legend
頁面名稱選填
Legend link textlegend alt

Different link name in place of «Legend» if desirable

預設
Legend
字串選填
Floating statefloat

Floating state of the whole box: «right» by default; optionally «left» or «none»

預設
right
字串選填
Background colorbg

Background color of the whole map area

預設
#F9F9F9
字串選填
CSS style valuesstyle

Additional CSS style definition of the whole infobox

字串選填
Top notetop on top

Space for optional note or infobox above the map

字串選填
Bottom notefootnote bottom

Space for optional note or infobox below the map

字串選填
Width of map text celltext-width tw

Extend the width of the map text cell so the collapsible section within the map does not break

字串選填
Map markupsmap 1

Map data which uses specific markup/separators to load icon image and arrange the text in the uniform style

字串必填