模板:Taxonbar
 | Sṳ́-yung Lua chhàng-sit: |
Description[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
This metadata template links Wikipedia articles to various biological and taxonomic databases. Taxonbar displays these links as short strings, indicating the unique identifier each database has assigned the taxon for catalogue purposes.
Taxonomic identifiers of each taxon are stored and retrieved from each taxon's corresponding Wikidata entry, but can be overridden in individual articles with locally entered data. Adding the data to Wikidata is preferable.
This project is based on the work of {{Authority Control}} and Wikidata:WikiProject Taxonomy. If you are a template editor or Wikipedia administrator, you may contribute at Module:Taxonbar. Please discuss ideas/thoughts for improvement or use on Template:Taxonbar/talk.
Position[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
模板:See also Please place Taxonbar correctly. As a metadata template, Taxonbar should be placed:
- Below all references, footnotes, and external links.
- Below all navigation templates—except Authority control
- Above the Authority control template.
- Above all [[Category:]] and stub template codes in the editor.
Usage[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
Add Taxonbar to an article:
- In Source editing mode, insert
{{Taxonbar|from=}}below all other navigation templates except Authority control — it is preferable to add thefrom = QIDparameter even if just a single Wikidata item points to the article. - Click "Show preview" to check placement, and to see which taxon identifiers are automatically pulled from Wikidata.
- If you have more identifiers to add, consider adding them to the article's Wikidata item, so that all versions of Wikipedia automatically benefit. Be careful not to edit the structure or names of Wikidata taxa until you have become familiar with Wikidata:WikiProject Taxonomy and Wikidata:WikiProject Taxonomy/Tutorial.
Basic code:
{{Taxonbar|from=}}
Taxon example[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
{{Taxonbar | from=Q243761}} when placed in the Scarlet macaw article:
Basic use samples[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
Taxon identifiers[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
模板:For2 The template can automatically get its information from the following properties on Wikidata. This is configured in Module:Taxonbar/conf.
| Parameter | Wikidata ID | Authority | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| aba | P4526 | identifier for a bird taxon, issued by the American Birding Association | |
| adw | P4024 | 動物多樣性網（ADW）上賦予各動物分類單元的識別碼（標識符） | |
| afd | P6039 | 澳大利亞動物名錄網站中賦予各動物分類單元的識別碼（標識符） | |
| afromoths | P6093 | identifier for a species on the AfroMoths website | |
| algaebase | P1348 | 網站AlgaeBase的連結網址 | |
| amphibiaweb | P5036 | 兩棲動物網數據庫中賦予某個物種的識別碼 | |
| antweb | P5299 | AntWeb生物分類標識符 | |
| aoi | P5003 | 在「印度兩棲動物」數據庫中，一種兩棲類物種的標識符 | |
| aofp | P6159 | identifier for a species on the Atlas of Florida Plants website | |
| apa | P6137 | identifier for a species on the Alabama Plant Atlas website | |
| apdb | P2036 | identifier for a plant taxon, in the Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de Genève's African Plant Database of scientific names | |
| apni | P5984 | 澳大利亞植物名稱索引（APNI）中的植物標識符 | |
| apsa | P2809 | identifier for a pollen or spore in the Australasian Pollen and Spore Atlas, managed by the Australian National University | |
| araneae | P3594 | identifier for a taxon in araneae.nmbe.ch | |
| arkive | P2833 | ARKive 數據庫中分類單元的標識符 | |
| asw | P5354 | identifier for a taxon in the Amphibian Species of the World database | |
| atrf | P6904 | Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants | identifier for a plant taxon, in the Australian Tropical Rainforest plants database |
| avibase | P2026 | identifier for a species, subspecies, or genus in the global bird database Avibase | |
| bacdive | P2946 | identifier for a microorganism, in the BacDive database | |
| bamona | P3398 | identifier for taxa in the "Butterflies and Moths of North America" database | |
| bhl | P687 | identifier for a page in the Biodiversity Heritage Library (BHL) | |
| biolib | P838 | 生物分類學數據庫BioLib中賦予各分類單元的識別碼 | |
| birdlife | P5257 | 國際鳥盟數據庫為該鳥類分配的標識符 | |
| birdlife-australia | P6040 | identifier for a species on the BirdLife Australia website | |
| bold | P3606 | 在boldsystems.org 中分類單元的標識符 | |
| bto | P4567 | identifier for a bird species, issued by the British Trust for Ornithology (BTO) | |
| bugguide | P2464 | BugGuide數據庫中賦予各分類單元的識別碼 | |
| butmoth | P3060 | identifier for a butterfly or moth genus in the UK Natural History Museum's 'Butterflies and Moths of the World' database | |
| calflora | P3420 | identifier for a taxon in Calflora | |
| cal-ipc | P6176 | identifier for a species on the California Invasive Plant Council website | |
| center | P6003 | identifier for a taxon on the Center for Biological Diversity website | |
| cms | P6033 | identifier for a taxon on the 'Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals' website | |
| cnps | P4194 | identifier in the California Native Plant Society database | |
| cockroach species file | P6052 | identifier for a taxon on the Cockroach Species File website (old archived version) | |
| conifers | P1940 | identifier for a taxon in the conifers.org database | |
| coreoidea species file | P6053 | identifier for a taxon on the Coreoidea Species File website | |
| ebird | P3444 | identifier for a species or subspecies, in the eBird database | |
| ecocrop | P4753 | identifier of a plant used as an agricultural crop in the Ecocrop database | |
| ecos | P6030 | identifier for a taxon on the United States' 'Environmental Conservation Online System' website | |
| eflorasa | P6933 | identifier for a plant taxon, in the Australian 'South Australian electronic Flora' database | |
| eol | P830 | 網路生命大百科中賦予某個分類單元的識別碼 | |
| eppo | P3031 | identifier for a taxon in the EPPO Global Database | |
| eunis | P6177 | identifier for a species on the European Nature Information System website | |
| euring | P3459 | 此物種或亞種在Euring數據庫的編號 | |
| faunaeuropaea | P1895 | identifier for a taxon in Fauna Europaea | |
| faunaeuropaeanew | P4807 | identifier for a taxon at the Fauna Europaea portal launched end of 2016 | |
| feis | P6044 | identifier for a taxon on the Fire Effects Information System website | |
| fishbase | P938 | 世界魚庫（FishBase）中賦予每個物種的識別碼 | |
| florabase | P3101 | identifier for a plant taxon, in the Government of Western Australia's FloraBase database | |
| flow | P6096 | identifier for a species on the Fulgoromorpha Lists On the Web website | |
| fna | P1727 | identifier for a taxon in the Flora of North America database | |
| foao | P3100 | identifier for a plant taxon, in the Flora of Australia Online | |
| foao2 | P6756 | identifier for a plant taxon, in an Australian Commonwealth database | |
| foc | P1747 | 中國植物志英文版（Flora of China）中分類單元的標識符 | |
| foio | P3795 | identifier for a plant taxon or cultivar in the Flora of Israel Online database | |
| fossilworks | P842 | Fossilworks數據庫中賦予各分類單元的識別碼 | |
| fungorum | P1391 | Index Fungorum網站的索引代碼 (見 Q1860469) | |
| gbif | P846 | 全球生物多樣性資訊機構（GBIF）中的分類單元識別碼 | |
| gisd | P5626 | identifier for a taxon in the IUCN's Global Invasive Species Database | |
| gnab | P4715 | identifier for a bird taxon in the Guide to North American Birds on the National Audubon Society website | |
| goniat | P5216 | 在古生代菊石在線數據庫系統中，一個分類群的標識符 | |
| grassbase | P1832 | 草基地中的標識符 - 在線世界草地植物群 | |
| grin | P1421 | GRIN 植物分類學 | 網站美國種質資源信息網絡的網址 |
| ibc | P3099 | identifier for a species of bird, in the Internet Bird Collection database | |
| ictv | P1076 | 「國際病毒分類委員會」數據庫中的標識符 | |
| inaturalist | P3151 | iNaturalist數據庫中賦予各分類單元的識別碼（標識符） | |
| ipa | P6161 | identifier for a species on the Invasive Plant Atlas of the United States website | |
| ipni | P961 | 國際植物名稱索引資料庫中賦予某個植物分類單元的識別碼 | |
| irmng | P5055 | 海洋和非海洋屬臨時登記簿 (IRMNG) 數據庫中的學名標識符 | |
| isc | P5698 | identifier for a taxon datasheet in the Invasive Species Compendium, produced by the Centre for Agriculture and Bioscience International | |
| itis | P815 | 整合分類學資訊系統（ITIS）中賦予某個分類單元的識別碼 | |
| iucn | P627 | 國際自然保護聯盟數據庫中一個分類單元的標識符； 保護狀態來源 | |
| lepindex | P3064 | identifier for a Lepidoptera taxon, in the UK Natural History Museum's 'Global Lepidoptera Names Index' | |
| lob | P5862 | identifier in the Catalogue of Lepidoptera of Belgium | |
| lpsn | P1991 | 原核生物標準命名列表 | URL for the website List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) |
| mantodea species file | P6055 | identifier for a taxon on the Mantodea Species File website | |
| michiganflora | P6103 | 密歇根州植物園網站上物種的標識符 | |
| mobotpf | P6034 | identifier for a taxon in Plant Finder, on the Missouri Botanical Garden website | |
| mol | P6092 | identifier for a taxon on the Map of Life website | |
| mnhn | P6046 | identifier for a taxon on the Muséum national d'histoire naturelle website | |
| mona | P4758 | 霍奇斯名錄（即「墨西哥以北美洲鱗翅目核對名錄」，以及隨後的修訂版）中的鱗翅目物種的標識符 | |
| msw | P959 | 來自世界哺乳動物物種數據庫的標識符 | |
| mycobank | P962 | 提供權威和全面的真菌名稱列表的 MycoBank 數據庫給予的編號 | |
| nas | P6163 | identifier for a species in the Nonindigenous Aquatic Species database, on the U.S. Geological Survey website | |
| nbn | P3240 | identifier of a taxon in the National Biodiversity Network (UK) | |
| ncbi | P685 | 美國國家生物技術資訊中心生物分類編號 | |
| neotropical | P6047 | identifier for a taxon on the Neotropical Birds website | |
| noaa | P6049 | identifier for a species on the NOAA Fisheries website | |
| nswflora | P3130 | identifier for a plant taxon, in the NSW Flora Online | |
| ntflora | P5953 | identifier for a plant taxon, in the Northern Territory (Australia) 'NT Flora' database | |
| nzbo | P6048 | identifier for a species on the New Zealand Birds Online website | |
| nzor | P2752 | identifier for a taxon names in the New Zealand Organisms Register | |
| nzpcn | P7496 | ID of a plant taxon held by the New Zealand Plant Conservation Network | |
| odnr | P6289 | identifier for a taxon in the Species Guide Index of the Ohio Department of Natural Resources website | |
| orthoptera species file | P6050 | identifier for a taxon on the Orthoptera Species File Online website | |
| paldat | P4122 | identifier for a plant species in the Palynological Database (PalDat) for pollen of the University of Vienna | |
| panartic | P2434 | identifier for a taxon in the Panarctic Flora | |
| pfaf | P4301 | identifier for a plant taxon, in the Plants For A Future database of uses of plants and their parts | |
| pfi | P6114 | identifier for a species on the Portal to the Flora of Italy website | |
| phasmida species file | P4855 | identifier for a Phasmida taxon, in the Phasmida SpeciesFile website | |
| ppe | P6061 | identifier for a taxon at the Plant Parasites of Europe database | |
| plantlist | P1070 | 全球植物名錄數據庫（The Plant List）中賦予每個物種及種下分類單元的標識符（識別碼） | |
| plants | P1772 | 美國農業部植物數據庫中的標識符 | |
| plazi | P1992 | identifier for a taxon treatment at Plazi.org | |
| powo | P5037 | 世界植物在線數據庫（Plants of the World online）中賦予各植物分類單元的標識符（識別碼） | |
| rd | P5473 | 爬行動物數據庫中所有現存爬行動物物種的標識符 | |
| sanbi | P6056 | identifier for a species on the Red List of South African Plants website | |
| scc | P6057 | identifier for a taxon at the Systematic Catalog of Culicidae | |
| sealifebase | P6018 | identifier for a taxon on the SeaLifeBase website | |
| seinet | P6209 | identifier for a species on the SEINet website | |
| species+ | P2040 | Species+ 數據庫中賦予某個分類單元的識別碼 | |
| sprat | P2455 | 澳大利亞政府環境部管理的物種概況和威脅數據庫的標識符 | |
| steere | P6035 | identifier for a taxon on the Steere Herbarium website | |
| tree of life | P5221 | 生命之樹網絡項目賦予某個分類單元的識別碼 | |
| tropicos | P960 | identifier for a taxon name in the Tropicos database | |
| tsa | P5397 | identifier for a species in the Animal Sound Archive Berlin | |
| ubio | P4728 | 在uBio「Namebank」數據庫中的分類群的標識符 | |
| vascan | P1745 | identifier for a taxon in the Database of Vascular Plants of Canada | |
| vicflora | P5945 | identifier for a plant taxon, in the Australian 'Flora of Victoria' database | |
| watson | P1761 | familyID in Watson & Dallwitz: The families of flowering plants | |
| wcsp | P3591 | 世界選定植物科別目錄中賦予某個分類單元的識別碼 | |
| wio | P6285 | identifier for a taxon on the Weeds in Ontario website | |
| wisflora | P6227 | identifier for a taxon on the Flora of Wisconsin website | |
| woi | P3746 | identifier of a taxon in the Wildflowers of Israel database | |
| worms | P850 | 世界海洋物種目錄數據庫（WoRMS）中賦予各分類單元的標識符 | |
| wsc | P3288 | identifier of a taxon in the World Spider Catalog | |
| xeno-canto | P2426 | identifier of a bird species in the Xeno-canto database | |
| zoobank | P1746 | 動物園銀行上的名稱或命名行為的標識符 |
Hide specific identifier (optional)[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
Individual identifiers listed in the table above can be removed/hidden from the bar by setting the corresponding parameter to no. This is useful when trying to reduce the number of unhelpful links within Taxonbar. Spaces are optional. There is no sense in removing too many identifiers, for example: removing plant or fungi identifiers from an animal taxon would have no effect, as these parameters will not show up on an animal taxon in the first place. It is best to preview {{Taxonbar}} on the page and decide what entries provide little relevant data. Plant species will have the most entries and are most likely in need of hiding some entries.
Example: To remove FOC, IPNI, and AFPD, the code would look like:
{{Taxonbar | foc = no | ipni = no| apdb = no }}
On Coffea arabica, the result is:
Excluded databases[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
These databases are available at Wikidata, but are excluded by default here (en.wiki) for reasons described below.
| Wikidata property name | ID | Authority | Description | Language |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 臺灣物種名錄物種編號（舊版） | P3088 | 臺灣物種名錄中賦予每個物種及種下分類單元的編號（舊版，taibnet.sinica.edu.tw） | Taiwanese | |
| CONABIO ID | P4902 | identifier for a taxon, issued by the National Commission for the Knowledge and Use of Biodiversity (aka CONABIO), a Federal Agency of the Mexican Government | Spanish | |
| Czech NDOP taxon ID | P5263 | identifier for a taxon in the Conservancy Species Occurrence Finding Database, managed by the Nature Conservation Agency of the Czech Republic | Czech | |
| Central African Plants ID | P6115 | identifier for a species on the Central African Plants website | French | |
| DORIS ID | P4630 | identifier of an underwater animal or plant species from French metropolitan and overseas waters on the participatory site DORIS | French | |
| Dyntaxa ID | P1939 | 瑞典分類數據庫中分類單元的標識符 | Swedish | |
| Espèces Envahissantes Outre-mer ID | P6043 | identifier for a species on the Espèces Envahissantes Outre-mer website | French | |
| FloraCatalana ID | P5179 | identifier for a plant taxon in the FloraCatalana database | Catalan | |
| FloraWeb ID | P6094 | identifier for a species on the FloraWeb website | German | |
| FOIH taxon ID | P4311 | identifier for a taxon in the thesaurus of the Flemish organization for Immovable Heritage | Dutch | |
| GT IBMA ID | P6054 | identifier for a species on the Groupe de travail Invasions biologiques en milieux aquatiques website | French | |
| Index Hepaticarum ID | P2794 | identifier in the Index Hepaticarum, a nomenclatural database | French | |
| Oiseaux.net ID | P6025 | identifier for a bird taxon on the Oiseaux.net website | French | |
| Plantarium ID | P3102 | identifier for a plant taxon, in the Plantarium database | Russian | |
| TAXREF ID | P3186 | identifier for a biological taxon in TAXREF, the national taxonomic reference for fauna, flora and Fungi of metropolitan France and overseas developed by the National Museum of Natural History | French | |
| Tela Botanica ID | P3105 | 在Tela Botanica的「法國大都市基礎氣候植物」中識別植物分類單元 - BDTFX - （法國大都會交通植物數據庫） | French | |
| Titan ID | P4125 | identifier for a taxon (Cerambycidae) in the Titan database | French | |
| Verspreidingsatlas.nl ID | P6142 | identifier for a species on the verspreidingsatlas.nl website | Dutch | |
| Vlinderstichting ID | P3322 | identifier for lepidoptera species in the vlinderstichting database | Dutch | |
| Wiki Aves bird ID | P4664 | identifier for a bird species on Wiki Aves is a Brazilian catalogue website | Portuguese |
Additional parameters[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
Some taxon identifiers not currently in Wikidata can be added via additional parameters; however, adding the data to Wikidata is preferable, so that all versions of Wikipedia automatically benefit.
Example:
{{Taxonbar | emonocot = 280381 }}
On Lilium, the result is:
where the taxon identifier in the eMonocot has been added to those picked up from Wikidata.
| Parameter | Database | Property URL/Interwiki link |
|---|---|---|
| eMonocot | eMonocot | http://e-monocot.org/taxon/urn:kew.org:wcs:taxon:$1 |
| emonocotfamily | eMonocot | http://e-monocot.org/taxon/urn:kew.org:wcs:family:$1 |
| wsc-species | World Spider Catalog | http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/search?sFamily=&fMt=begin&sGenus=&gMt=begin&sSpecies=&sMt=begin&mMt=exact&multiPurpose=slsid&sMulti=$1 |
| wsc-genus | World Spider Catalog | http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/search?sFamily=&fMt=begin&sGenus=&gMt=begin&sSpecies=&sMt=begin&mMt=exact&multiPurpose=glsid&sMulti=$1 |
| wsc-family | World Spider Catalog | http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/search?sFamily=&fMt=begin&sGenus=&gMt=begin&sSpecies=&sMt=begin&mMt=exact&multiPurpose=flsid&sMulti=$1 |
| Wikispecies | Wikispecies | Wikispecies:$1 |
Multiple Wikidata entries[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
Some taxa will exist under multiple names (synonyms) on Wikidata. To add these synonyms, use the |from2=, |from3=, etc., parameters to specify their Wikidata IDs. The parameter |from= / |from1= will be implicitly determined by the Wikidata item linked to the article. While not required, it is preferable to explicitly store the linked Wikidata item in the |from= / |from1= parameter, for maintenance purposes. Parameters |from2=, |from3=, etc., can also be added, for example, if the linked Wikidata item differs from the taxon name of the en:Wikipedia article.
If there is more than one row, the taxon name from Wikidata will be shown in the leftmost column — to overwrite this, use the |title= / |title1=, |title2=, |title3=, etc. parameters. You can add taxon identifiers not present in Wikidata by appending the appropriate number to the end of the parameter name — for example, to add emonocot to the second row, use |emonocot2=.
For example, {{taxonbar|from=Q26972265|from2=Q20717272}}, when placed on the page Dog produces:
The same approach can be used when monotypic taxa have a single article, but there are multiple entries in Wikidata. For example, at Haptanthus, which covers the genus and its sole species, {{taxonbar|from1=Q15715555|from2=Q133951}} produces:
Basionyms[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
Basionyms available on Wikidata (via 基本異名 (P566)) are automatically appended. You may also manually specify the basionym via |from#= to customize its location.
For example, both
- {{taxonbar|from1=Q43372357|from2=Q164254}} and
- {{taxonbar|from1=Q43372357|from2=Q164254|from3=Q21977691}}
would produce identical taxonbars for Ponerorchis cucullata:
or {{taxonbar|from1=Q43372357|from2=Q21977691|from3=Q164254}} for a customized location:
More taxon examples[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
chhîn-chhù server cache
Arabica coffee, Coffea arabica
_(14911935302).jpg){kind=small}
Common milkweed, Asclepias syriaca
.jpg){kind=small}
Monarch butterfly, Danaus plexippus
Jaguar, Panthera onca
Eastern bluebird, Sialia sialis
Firefly, Lampyridae
Fly agaric, Amanita muscaria
Module editing — to-do list[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
- Continue to add support for new, useful parameters (search)
Module editing — to-don't list[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
- Import synonym QIDs via 同物異名 (P1420) from Wikidata (talk)
See also[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
Other links[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
- {{ThePlantList}}
- {{Authority control}}
- {{Taxobox}}
- Wikipedia:Automated taxobox system/intro
- Other templates in Category:Biology external link templates
- Other templates in Category:Botany external link templates
Tracking categories[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
Maintenance required[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
- Category:Taxonbar pages requiring a Wikidata item (0)
- Category:Taxonbars desynced from Wikidata (1)
- Category:Taxonbars on possible non-taxon pages (2)
- Category:Taxonbars with duplicate from parameters (0)
- Category:Taxonbars with invalid from parameters (0)
- Category:Taxonbars with manual taxon IDs differing from Wikidata (0)
- Category:Taxonbars with unknown parameters (0)
Maintenance desired[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
- Category:Taxonbars without primary Wikidata taxon IDs (0) — find/add taxon IDs to the primary Wikidata item
- Category:Taxonbars without secondary Wikidata taxon IDs (0) — find/add taxon IDs to secondary Wikidata item(s)
- Category:Taxonbars using manual taxon IDs (0) — migrate IDs to Wikidata, if possible
- Category:Taxonbars with manual taxon IDs identical to Wikidata (0) — remove duplicate(s) on Wikipedia
- Category:Taxonbars without from parameter (0) — add from
- Category:Taxobox articles missing a taxonbar (0)
Tracking only (no error)[kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
- Category:Taxobox articles possibly missing a taxonbar (0)
- Category:Taxonbars using multiple manual Wikidata items (0)
- Category:Taxonbars with 20–24 taxon IDs (1)
- Category:Taxonbars with 25–29 taxon IDs (0)
- Category:Taxonbars with 30–34 taxon IDs (0)
- Category:Taxonbars with 35–39 taxon IDs (0)
- Category:Taxonbars with 40+ taxon IDs (0)
- Category:Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms (0)
- Category:Taxonbars with automatically added original combinations (0)
- Category:Taxonbars with automatically added monotypic genera (0)