| Phîn-yîm | IPA | kiái-sṳt |
|---|
| b | [p] | |
| p | [pʰ] | |
| m | [m] | |
| f | [f] |
| d | [t] | |
| t | [tʰ] | |
| n | [n] | |
| l | [l] | |
| g | [k] | |
| k | [kʰ] | |
| h | [x] |
| j | [tɕ] |
| q | [tɕʰ] |
| x | [ɕ] |
| zh | [ʈʂ] |
| ch | [ʈʂʰ] |
| sh | [ʂ] |
| r | [ʐ] |
| z | [ts] | |
| c | [tsʰ] | |
| s | [s] | |
| w | [w] |
| y | [j] |
| ’ | [.] |
| Phîn-yîm | IPA | kiái-sṳt |
|---|
| -i | [z̩], [ʐ̩] |
| a | [ɑ] |
| o | [u̯ɔ] |
| e | [ɤ], [ə] |
| ê | [ɛ] |
| ai | [aɪ̯] |
| ei | [ei̯] |
| ao | [ɑʊ̯] |
| ou | [ou̯] |
| an | [an] |
| en | [ən] |
| ang | [ɑŋ] |
| eng | [ɤŋ] |
| ong | [ʊŋ] |
| er | [ɑɻ] |
| i- (y-) khià-thèu |
| i / yi | [i] |
| ia / yia | [i̯ɑ] |
| io / yio | [i̯ɔ] |
| ie / yie | [i̯ɛ] |
| iao / yiao | [iɑʊ] |
| iu / yiu | [i̯ou̯] |
| ian / yian | [i̯ɛn] |
| in / yin | [in] |
| iang / yiang | [i̯ɑŋ] |
| ing / ying | [iŋ] |
| iong / yiong | [i̯ʊŋ] |
| u- (w-) khià-thèu |
| u / wu | [u] |
| ua / wua | [u̯a] |
| uo / wuo | [u̯ɔ] |
| uai / wuai | [u̯aɪ̯] |
| ui / wui | [u̯ei̯] |
| uan / wuan | [u̯an] |
| un / wun | [u̯ən] |
| uang / wuang | [u̯ɑŋ] |
| ong / wong | [u̯ɤŋ] |
| ü- (yu-) khià-thèu |
| u, ü / yu, yü | [y] |
| ue, üe / yue, yüe | [y̯ɛ] |
| uan / yuan | [y̯ɛn] |
| un, ün / yun, yün | [yn] |
