Súi-ngiùn, 80Hg| ngoi-kôn |
|---|
silvery
Spectral lines of mercury (UV not seen) |
| Kî-pún sin-sit |
|---|
| Miàng, fù-ho |
Súi-ngiùn, Hg |
|---|
| Yîn-ngî |
mercury |
|---|
| ngoi-hìn |
silvery |
|---|
| Súi-ngiùn chhai chû-khì-péu ke vi-chi |
|---|
|
|
| ngièn-chṳ́ sì-sú |
80 |
|---|
| ngièn-chṳ́-liòng (±) |
200.592(3)[1] |
|---|
| ngièn-su lui-phe̍t |
ko-thu kîm-su̍k |
|---|
| Chhu̍k, fûn-khî |
12 chhu̍k, d-block |
|---|
| chû-khì |
period 6 |
|---|
| thien-chṳ́ phài-lie̍t |
[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 |
|---|
| per shell |
2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 2 |
|---|
| vu̍t-lî sin-chṳt |
|---|
| Siông |
yi̍t-thí |
|---|
| yùng-tiám |
234.3210 K (−38.8290 °C, −37.8922 °F) |
|---|
| pui-tiám |
629.88 K (356.73 °C, 674.11 °F) |
|---|
| Me̍t-thu near Sit-vûn |
13.534 g·cm−3 |
|---|
| Sâm-siong-tiám |
234.3156 K, 1.65×10−7 kPa |
|---|
| lìm-kie-tiám |
1750 K, 172.00 MPa |
|---|
| Yùng-fa-ngie̍t |
2.29 kJ·mol−1 |
|---|
| Chîn-fat-ngie̍t |
59.11 kJ·mol−1 |
|---|
| Ngie̍t-yùng-liong |
27.983 J·mol−1·K−1 |
|---|
chîn-hi-ap
| P (Pa) |
1 |
10 |
100 |
1 k |
10 k |
100 k |
| chhai T (K) |
315 |
350 |
393 |
449 |
523 |
629 |
|
| Ngièn-chṳ́ sin-chṳt |
|---|
| Yông-fa-su |
4, 2 (mercuric), 1 (mercurous), −2 (a mildly basic oxide) |
|---|
| Thien-fu-sin |
Pauling scale: 2.00 |
|---|
| Thien-lì-nèn |
1st: 1007.1 kJ·mol−1
2nd: 1810 kJ·mol−1
3rd: 3300 kJ·mol−1 |
|---|
| Ngièn-chṳ́ pan-kang |
empirical: 151 pm |
|---|
| Khiung-ka pan-kang |
132±5 pm |
|---|
| Van der Waals pan-kang |
155 pm |
|---|
| Miscellanea |
|---|
| Chîn-thí keu-chho |
rhombohedral |
|---|
| Sâng-suk |
liquid: 1451.4 m·s−1 (at 20 °C) |
|---|
| Ngie̍t-phàng-chong |
60.4 µm·m−1·K−1 (at 25 °C) |
|---|
| Ngie̍t-chhòn-thô-li̍t |
8.30 W·m−1·K−1 |
|---|
| Thien-chú-li̍t |
961 nΩ·m (at 25 °C) |
|---|
| Chhṳ̀-sin |
diamagnetic[2] |
|---|
| CAS Registry Number |
7439-97-6 |
|---|
| Le̍k-sú |
|---|
| Fat-hien |
Ancient Chinese and Indians (before 2000 BCE) |
|---|
| Chui vún-thin ke thùng-vi-su |
|---|
|
Chú vùn-chông: Súi-ngiùn ke thùng-vi-su |
| iso |
NA |
half-life |
DM |
DE (MeV) |
DP |
| 194Hg |
syn |
444 y |
ε |
0.040 |
194Au |
| 195Hg |
syn |
9.9 h |
ε |
1.510 |
195Au |
| 196Hg |
0.15% |
>2.5×1018 y |
(α) |
2.0273 |
192Pt |
| (β+β+) |
0.8197 |
196Pt |
| 197Hg |
syn |
64.14 h |
ε |
0.600 |
197Au |
| 198Hg |
9.97% |
– |
(α) |
1.3833 |
194Pt |
| 199Hg |
16.87% |
– |
(α) |
0.8242 |
195Pt |
| 200Hg |
23.10% |
– |
(α) |
0.7178 |
196Pt |
| 201Hg |
13.18% |
– |
(α) |
0.3341 |
197Pt |
| 202Hg |
29.86% |
– |
(α) |
0.1363 |
198Pt |
| 203Hg |
syn |
46.612 d |
β− |
0.492 |
203Tl |
| 204Hg |
6.87% |
– |
(α) |
– |
200Pt |
| (β−β−) |
0.4163 |
204Pb |
|
|
Decay modes in parentheses are predicted, but have not yet been observed |
Súi-ngiùn (水銀) he yit-chúng fa-ho̍k ngièn-su, fa-ho̍k fù-ho vì Hg, ngièn-chṳ́ su-muk he 80, chhai Ngièn-su chû-khì-péu chûng thi pat-sṳ̍p vi.
