Lî

Lî, ₁₃Al
ngoi-kôn
	kim-sio̍k-khoán phú-gîn-sek; ; ; A-lú-mih ê kng-phó͘ sòaⁿ (spectral lines)
Kî-pún sin-sit
Miàng, fù-ho	Lî, Al
phe̍t-miàng	aluminum (US)
ngoi-hìn	kim-sio̍k-khoán phú-gîn-sek
Lî chhai chû-khì-péu ke vi-chi
	magnesium ← Lî → Si̍t
ngièn-chṳ́ sì-sú	13
ngièn-chṳ́-liòng (±)	26.9815385(7)
ngièn-su lui-phe̍t	heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k, ū-sî hong hun chò lūi-kim-sio̍k
Chhu̍k, fûn-khî	13 chhu̍k, p-block
chû-khì	period 3
thien-chṳ́ phài-lie̍t	[Ne] 3s2 3p1
per shell	2, 8, 3
vu̍t-lî sin-chṳt
Siông	ku-thí
yùng-tiám	933.47 K (660.32 °C, 1220.58 °F)
pui-tiám	2743 K (2470 °C, 4478 °F)
Me̍t-thu near Sit-vûn	2.70 g·cm−3
	2.375 g·cm−3
Yùng-fa-ngie̍t	10.71 kJ·mol−1
Chîn-fat-ngie̍t	284 kJ·mol−1
Ngie̍t-yùng-liong	24.20 J·mol−1·K−1
Ngièn-chṳ́ sin-chṳt
Yông-fa-su	+3, +2, +1, −1, −2 (an amphoteric oxide)
Thien-fu-sin	Pauling scale: 1.61
Thien-lì-nèn	1st: 577.5 kJ·mol−1 ; 2nd: 1816.7 kJ·mol−1 ; 3rd: 2744.8 kJ·mol−1 ; (more)
Ngièn-chṳ́ pan-kang	empirical: 143 pm
Khiung-ka pan-kang	121±4 pm
Van der Waals pan-kang	184 pm
Miscellanea
Chîn-thí keu-chho	face-centered cubic (fcc)
Sâng-suk thin rod	(rolled) 5000 m·s−1 (at r.t.)
Ngie̍t-phàng-chong	23.1 µm·m−1·K−1 (at 25 °C)
Ngie̍t-chhòn-thô-li̍t	237 W·m−1·K−1
Thien-chú-li̍t	28.2 nΩ·m (at 20 °C)
Chhṳ̀-sin	paramagnetic
Young's modulus	70 GPa
Shear modulus	26 GPa
Bulk modulus	76 GPa
Poisson ratio	0.35
Mohs hardness	2.75
Vickers hardness	160–350 MPa
Brinell hardness	160–550 MPa
CAS Registry Number	7429-90-5
Le̍k-sú
Yi-chhet	Antoine Lavoisier (1787)
First isolation	Hans Christian Ørsted (1825)
Named by	Humphry Davy (1807)
Chui vún-thin ke thùng-vi-su
	Chú vùn-chông: Lî ke thùng-vi-su

Lî (鋁) he yit-chúng Fa-ho̍k Ngièn-su, fa-ho̍k fù-ho vì Al, ngièn-chṳ́ su-muk he 13, chhai Ngièn-su Chû-khì péu chûng thi-sṳ̍p-sâm vi.

Chhâm-kháu chṳ̂-liau[phiên-siá | kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

↑ Standard Atomic Weights 2013. Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights
↑ Aluminium monoxide
↑ Aluminium iodide
↑ Lide, D. R. (2000). "Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds" (PDF). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (81st pán.). CRC Press. ISBN 0849304814.
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 "Aluminum". Los Alamos National Laboratory. 3 March 2013 chhà-khon.
↑ "13 Aluminium". Elements.vanderkrogt.net. 2008-09-12 chhà-khon.

[IUPAC-1] Standard Atomic Weights 2013. Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights

[2] Aluminium monoxide

[3] Aluminium iodide

[4] Lide, D. R. (2000). "Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds" (PDF). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (81st pán.). CRC Press. ISBN 0849304814.

[losalamos-5] 5.0 ^5.1 "Aluminum". Los Alamos National Laboratory. 3 March 2013 chhà-khon.

[6] "13 Aluminium". Elements.vanderkrogt.net. 2008-09-12 chhà-khon.

[1]

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[3]

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Lî

Chhâm-kháu chṳ̂-liau[phiên-siá | kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]

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