Súi-ngiùn, 80Hg|
silvery
Spectral lines of mercury (UV not seen) |
|
| Miàng, fù-ho | Súi-ngiùn, Hg |
|---|
| Yîn-ngî | mercury |
|---|
| ngoi-hìn | silvery |
|---|
|
|
| ngièn-chṳ́ sì-sú | 80 |
|---|
| ngièn-chṳ́-liòng (±) | 200.592(3)[1] |
|---|
| ngièn-su lui-phe̍t | ko-thu kîm-su̍k |
|---|
| Chhu̍k, fûn-khî | 12 chhu̍k, d-block |
|---|
| chû-khì | period 6 |
|---|
| thien-chṳ́ phài-lie̍t | [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 |
|---|
| per shell | 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 2 |
|---|
|
| Siông | yi̍t-thí |
|---|
| yùng-tiám | 234.3210 K (−38.8290 °C, −37.8922 °F) |
|---|
| pui-tiám | 629.88 K (356.73 °C, 674.11 °F) |
|---|
| Me̍t-thu near Sit-vûn | 13.534 g·cm−3 |
|---|
| Sâm-siong-tiám | 234.3156 K, 1.65×10−7 kPa |
|---|
| lìm-kie-tiám | 1750 K, 172.00 MPa |
|---|
| Yùng-fa-ngie̍t | 2.29 kJ·mol−1 |
|---|
| Chîn-fat-ngie̍t | 59.11 kJ·mol−1 |
|---|
| Ngie̍t-yùng-liong | 27.983 J·mol−1·K−1 |
|---|
chîn-hi-ap
| P (Pa) |
1 |
10 |
100 |
1 k |
10 k |
100 k |
| chhai T (K) |
315 |
350 |
393 |
449 |
523 |
629 |
|
|
| Yông-fa-su | 4, 2 (mercuric), 1 (mercurous), −2 (a mildly basic oxide) |
|---|
| Thien-fu-sin | Pauling scale: 2.00 |
|---|
| Thien-lì-nèn | 1st: 1007.1 kJ·mol−1
2nd: 1810 kJ·mol−1
3rd: 3300 kJ·mol−1 |
|---|
| Ngièn-chṳ́ pan-kang | empirical: 151 pm |
|---|
| Khiung-ka pan-kang | 132±5 pm |
|---|
| Van der Waals pan-kang | 155 pm |
|---|
|
| Chîn-thí keu-chho | rhombohedral |
|---|
| Sâng-suk | liquid: 1451.4 m·s−1 (at 20 °C) |
|---|
| Ngie̍t-phàng-chong | 60.4 µm·m−1·K−1 (at 25 °C) |
|---|
| Ngie̍t-chhòn-thô-li̍t | 8.30 W·m−1·K−1 |
|---|
| Thien-chú-li̍t | 961 nΩ·m (at 25 °C) |
|---|
| Chhṳ̀-sin | diamagnetic[2] |
|---|
| CAS Registry Number | 7439-97-6 |
|---|
|
| Fat-hien | Ancient Chinese and Indians (before 2000 BCE) |
|---|
|
| Chú vùn-chông: Súi-ngiùn ke thùng-vi-su |
| iso |
NA |
half-life |
DM |
DE (MeV) |
DP |
| 194Hg |
syn |
444 y |
ε |
0.040 |
194Au |
| 195Hg |
syn |
9.9 h |
ε |
1.510 |
195Au |
| 196Hg |
0.15% |
>2.5×1018 y |
(α) |
2.0273 |
192Pt |
| (β+β+) |
0.8197 |
196Pt |
| 197Hg |
syn |
64.14 h |
ε |
0.600 |
197Au |
| 198Hg |
9.97% |
– |
(α) |
1.3833 |
194Pt |
| 199Hg |
16.87% |
– |
(α) |
0.8242 |
195Pt |
| 200Hg |
23.10% |
– |
(α) |
0.7178 |
196Pt |
| 201Hg |
13.18% |
– |
(α) |
0.3341 |
197Pt |
| 202Hg |
29.86% |
– |
(α) |
0.1363 |
198Pt |
| 203Hg |
syn |
46.612 d |
β− |
0.492 |
203Tl |
| 204Hg |
6.87% |
– |
(α) |
– |
200Pt |
| (β−β−) |
0.4163 |
204Pb |
|
| Decay modes in parentheses are predicted, but have not yet been observed |
Súi-ngiùn (水銀) he yit-chúng fa-ho̍k ngièn-su, fa-ho̍k fù-ho vì Hg, ngièn-chṳ́ su-muk he 80, chhai Ngièn-su chû-khì-péu chûng thi pat-sṳ̍p vi.
