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Ngièn-su chû-khì-péu

Chhiùng Wikipedia lòi

Ngièn-su Chû-khì-péu (元素週期表) ke chû-khì-péu he yit-chak yung-lòi péu-sṳ Fa-ho̍k ngièn-su ke péu-kak, kì chiông tông-sṳ̀ yí-kîn tî-tó ke liuk-sṳ̍p-sâm chúng ngièn-su cheu-tén ngièn-chṳ́ liòng phài-lie̍t. Hien-thoi Fa-ho̍k ke Ngièn-su Chû-khì li̍t he tshai-yî 1869-ngièn Ngò-lò-sṳ̂ Khô-ho̍k-kâ Dmitri Mendeleev chhóng-chho. Li-yung Chû-khì-péu, Mendeleev sṳ̀n-kûng ke yi-chhet tông-sṳ̀ hàn-mò fat-hien ke ngièn-su ke thi̍t-sin. 1913-ngièn Yîn-koet Khô-ho̍k-kâ Hên-li Mo̍k-set-lòi li-yung Yîm-khi̍t-sa-sien chhong-kit Kîm-su̍k sán-sên X Sa-sien. Kîn-ko tô-ngièn siû-thin heu tshòi sṳ̀n-vì kîm-ngit ke chû-khì-péu.

Hien-thoi Ngièn-su Chû-khì-péu

[phiên-siá | kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
Chhu̍k→ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 thien-chṳ́-chhèn 0 chhu̍k thien-chṳ́ su

Chû-khì↓ A 0
1 1
H
Hydro
1.008
A A A V A A A 2
He
He­li
4.003





K





2
2 3
Li
Lithi
6.941
4
Be
Berili
9.012
5
B
Bo
10.81
6
C
Cacbon
12.01
7
N
Nitro
14.01
8
O
Oxy
16.00
9
F
Flo
19.00
10
Ne
Neon
20.18




L
K




8
2
3 11
Na
Natri
22.99
12
Mg
Magne
24.31
B B V B B B
I B B 13
Al

26.98
14
Si
Silic
28.09
15
P
Phospho
30.97
16
S
Liù-vòng
32.07
17
Cl
Clo
35.45
18
Ar
Argon
39.95



M
L
K



8
8
2
4 19
K
Kali
39.1
20
Ca
Cal­ci
40.08
21
Sc
Scandi
44.96
22
Ti
Titan
47.88
23
V
Vanadi
50.94
24
Cr
Crom
52.00
25
Mn
Mangan
54.94
26
Fe
Thiet
55.85
27
Co
Coban
58.93
28
Ni
Niken
58.69
29
Cu
Thùng
63.55
30
Zn
Â-yèn
65.39
31
Ga
Gali
69.72
32
Ge
Gecmani
72.59
33
As
Asen
74.92
34
Se
Sele­n
78.96
35
Br
Brom
79.90
36
Kr
Kryp­ton
83.80


N
M
L
K


8
18
8
2
5 37
Rb
Rubidi
85.47
38
Sr
Stronti
87.62
39
Y
Yttri
88.91
40
Zr
Zirconi
91.22
41
Nb
Niobi
92.91
42
Mo
Molypden
95.94
43
Tc
Tecneti
(97.91)
44
Ru
Rutheni
101.1
45
Rh
Rhodi
102.9
46
Pd
Paladi
106.4
47
Ag
Ngiùn
107.9
48
Cd
Cadimi
112.4
49
In
Indi
114.8
50
Sn
Siak
118.7
51
Sb
Antimon
121.8
52
Te
Telua
127.6
53
I
Tién
126.7
54
Xe
Xenon
131.3

O
N
M
L
K

8
18
18
8
2
6 55
Cs
Caesi
132.9
56
Ba
Bari
137.3
57-
71
Lantan-hi
72
Hf
Hafni
178.5
73
Ta
Tantan
180.9
74
W
Wolfram
183.9
75
Re
Rheni
186.2
76
Os
Osmi
190.2
77
Ir
Iridi
192.2
78
Pt
Pha̍k-kîm
195.1
79
Au
Kîm
197.0
80
Hg
Súi-ngiùn
200.6
81
Tl
Tali
204.4
82
Pb
Yèn
207.2
83
Bi
Bitmut
209.0
84
Po
Poloni
(209.0)
85
At
Astatin
(210.0)
86
Rn
Radon
(222.0)
P
O
N
M
L
K
8
18
32
18
8
2
7 87
Fr
Franci
(223.0)
88
Ra
Ra­di
226.0
89-
103
Actini-hi
104
Rf
Rutherfordi
(265.1)
105
Db
Dubni
(268.1)
106
Sg
Seaborgi
(271.1)
107
Bh
Bohri
(270.1)
108
Hs
Hassi
(277.2)
109
Mt
Meitneri
(276.2)
110
Ds
Darmstadti
(281.2)
111
Rg
Roentgeni
(280.2)
112
Cn
Copernici
(285.2)
113
Nh
Nihoni
(284.2)
114
Fl
Flerovi
(289.2)
115
Mc
Moscovi
(288.2)
116
Lv
Livermori
(293.2)
117
Ts
Tennessine
(294.2)
118
Og
Oganesson
(294.2)
Q
P
O
N
M
L
K
8
18
32
32
18
8
2
Lantan-hi 57
La
Lantan
138.9
58
Ce
Ceri
140.1
59
Pr
Praseodymi
140.9
60
Nd
Neodymi
144.2
61
Pm
Promethi
(144.9)
62
Sm
Samari
150.4
63
Eu
Europi
152.0
64
Gd
Gadolini
157.3
65
Tb
Terbi
158.9
66
Dy
Dysprosi
162.5
67
Ho
Holmi
164.9
68
Er
Erbi
167.3
69
Tm
Thuli
168.9
70
Yb
Ytterbi
173.0
71
Lu
Luteti
175.0
Actini-hi 89
Ac
Actini
(227.0)
90
Th
Thori
232.0
91
Pa
Protactini
231.0
92
U
Urani
238.0
93
Np
Neptuni
237.1
94
Pu
Plutoni
244.1
95
Am
Americi
(243.1)
96
Cm
Curi
247.1
97
Bk
Berkeli
(247.1)
98
Cf
Californi
(252.1)
99
Es
Einsteini
(252.1)
100
Fm
Fermi
(257.1)
101
Md
Mendelevi
(258.1)
102
No
Nobeli
(259.1)
103
Lr
Lawrenci
(262.1)

Thù-péu kié-sot:

Si-ho (序號) Liu̍k-set ke kak-è phêu-chún chhong-khóng ha he hi-thí; làm-set ke he yi̍t-thí; vû-set ke he ku-thí; fôi-set ke ngièn-su ke siong-thai hàn-màng khok-thin.