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Súi-ngiùn

Chhiùng Wikipedia lòi
Súi-ngiùn,  80Hg
ngoi-kôn
silvery


Spectral lines of mercury (UV not seen)
Kî-pún sin-sit
Miàng, fù-ho Súi-ngiùn, Hg
Yîn-ngî mercury
ngoi-hìn silvery
Súi-ngiùn chhai chû-khì-péu ke vi-chi
Khiâng (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Hoi (hî-yù hi-thí)
Lithium (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Beryllium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Phìn (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Than (tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Tham (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Yông (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Fuk (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Nái (hî-yù hi-thí)
Na̍p (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Magnesium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Lî (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Si̍t (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Lìn (tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Liù-vòng (tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Liu̍k (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Argon (hî-yù hi-thí)
Kap (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Koi (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Scandium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Titanium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Vanadium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Chromium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Manganese (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Thiet (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Cobalt (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Nickel (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Thùng (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Â-yèn (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Gallium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Germanium (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Phî (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Selenium (tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Chhiu (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Krypton (hî-yù hi-thí)
Rubidium (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Strontium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Yttrium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Zirconium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Niobium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Molybdenum (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Technetium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Ruthenium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Rhodium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Palladium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Ngiùn (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Cadmium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Indium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Siak (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Antimony (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Tellurium (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Tién (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Xenon (hî-yù hi-thí)
Caesium (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Barium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Lanthanum (lanthanum-hi)
Cerium (lanthanum-hi)
Praseodymium (lanthanum-hi)
Neodymium (lanthanum-hi)
Promethium (lanthanum-hi)
Samarium (lanthanum-hi)
Europium (lanthanum-hi)
Gadolinium (lanthanum-hi)
Terbium (lanthanum-hi)
Dysprosium (lanthanum-hi)
Holmium (lanthanum-hi)
Erbium (lanthanum-hi)
Thulium (lanthanum-hi)
Ytterbium (lanthanum-hi)
Lutetium (lanthanum-hi)
Hafnium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Tantalum (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Tungsten (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Rhenium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Osmium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Iridium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Pha̍k-kîm (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Kîm (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Súi-ngiùn (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Thallium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Yèn (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Bismuth (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Polonium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Astatine (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Radon (hî-yù hi-thí)
Francium (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Radium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Actinium (actinium-hi)
Thorium (actinium-hi)
Protactinium (actinium-hi)
Uranium (actinium-hi)
Neptunium (actinium-hi)
Plutonium (actinium-hi)
Americium (actinium-hi)
Curium (actinium-hi)
Berkelium (actinium-hi)
Californium (actinium-hi)
Einsteinium (actinium-hi)
Fermium (actinium-hi)
Mendelevium (actinium-hi)
Nobelium (actinium-hi)
Lawrencium (actinium-hi)
Rutherfordium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Dubnium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Seaborgium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Bohrium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Hassium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Meitnerium (unknown chemical properties)
Darmstadtium (unknown chemical properties)
Roentgenium (unknown chemical properties)
Copernicium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Nihonium (unknown chemical properties)
Flerovium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Moscovium (unknown chemical properties)
Livermorium (unknown chemical properties)
Tennessine (unknown chemical properties)
Oganesson (unknown chemical properties)
Cd

Hg

Cn
kîmSúi-ngiùnthallium
ngièn-chṳ́ sì-sú 80
ngièn-chṳ́-liòng (±) 200.592(3)[1]
ngièn-su lui-phe̍t   ko-thu kîm-su̍k
Chhu̍k, fûn-khî 12 chhu̍k, d-block
chû-khì period 6
thien-chṳ́ phài-lie̍t [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2
per shell 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 2
vu̍t-lî sin-chṳt
Siông yi̍t-thí
yùng-tiám 234.3210 K ​(−38.8290 °C, ​−37.8922 °F)
pui-tiám 629.88 K ​(356.73 °C, ​674.11 °F)
Me̍t-thu near Sit-vûn 13.534 g·cm−3
Sâm-siong-tiám 234.3156 K, ​1.65×10−7 kPa
lìm-kie-tiám 1750 K, 172.00 MPa
Yùng-fa-ngie̍t 2.29 kJ·mol−1
Chîn-fat-ngie̍t 59.11 kJ·mol−1
Ngie̍t-yùng-liong 27.983 J·mol−1·K−1
chîn-hi-ap
P (Pa) 1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k
chhai T (K) 315 350 393 449 523 629
Ngièn-chṳ́ sin-chṳt
Yông-fa-su 4, 2 (mercuric), 1 (mercurous), −2 ​(a mildly basic oxide)
Thien-fu-sin Pauling scale: 2.00
Thien-lì-nèn 1st: 1007.1 kJ·mol−1
2nd: 1810 kJ·mol−1
3rd: 3300 kJ·mol−1
Ngièn-chṳ́ pan-kang empirical: 151 pm
Khiung-ka pan-kang 132±5 pm
Van der Waals pan-kang 155 pm
Miscellanea
Chîn-thí keu-chhorhombohedral
Rhombohedral crystal structure for Súi-ngiùn
Sâng-suk liquid: 1451.4 m·s−1 (at 20 °C)
Ngie̍t-phàng-chong 60.4 µm·m−1·K−1 (at 25 °C)
Ngie̍t-chhòn-thô-li̍t 8.30 W·m−1·K−1
Thien-chú-li̍t 961 nΩ·m (at 25 °C)
Chhṳ̀-sin diamagnetic[2]
CAS Registry Number 7439-97-6
Le̍k-sú
Fat-hien Ancient Chinese and Indians (before 2000 BCE)
Chui vún-thin ke thùng-vi-su
Chú vùn-chông: Súi-ngiùn ke thùng-vi-su
iso NA half-life DM DE (MeV) DP
194Hg syn 444 y ε 0.040 194Au
195Hg syn 9.9 h ε 1.510 195Au
196Hg 0.15% >2.5×1018 y (α) 2.0273 192Pt
(β+β+) 0.8197 196Pt
197Hg syn 64.14 h ε 0.600 197Au
198Hg 9.97% (α) 1.3833 194Pt
199Hg 16.87% (α) 0.8242 195Pt
200Hg 23.10% (α) 0.7178 196Pt
201Hg 13.18% (α) 0.3341 197Pt
202Hg 29.86% (α) 0.1363 198Pt
203Hg syn 46.612 d β 0.492 203Tl
204Hg 6.87% (α) 200Pt
(ββ) 0.4163 204Pb
Decay modes in parentheses are predicted, but have not yet been observed

Súi-ngiùn (水銀) he yit-chúng fa-ho̍k ngièn-su, fa-ho̍k fù-ho vì Hg, ngièn-chṳ́ su-muk he 80, chhai Ngièn-su chû-khì-péu chûng thi pat-sṳ̍p vi.

Chhâm-kháu chṳ̂-liau

[phiên-siá | kói ngièn-sṳ́-mâ]
  1. Standard Atomic Weights 2013. Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights
  2. "Mgnetic Susceptibility of the Elements And Inorganic Compounds" (PDF). www-d0.fnal.gov. Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory: DØ Experiment (lagacy document). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2004-03-24. 18 February 2015 chhà-khon.